The Omlet Blog Archives: June 2018

How to prevent and treat red mites

Children giving a part of the Omlet Eglu Cube Chicken Coop a clean

A familiar problem for both backyard chicken keepers and commercial farms lies in how to prevent and treat infestations of the birds’ environment with red (poultry) mites – also known as dermanyssus gallinae. Compared to other poultry parasites such as fowl ticks, lice and flies – mites are by far the most common, destructive and difficult to remove. Red mites are nocturnal parasites and hide themselves in gaps and cracks during the day, laying wait to wreak havoc on your flock at night. 

Signs and diagnosis

Red mites are up to 1mm in size. The title “red” has been given to these mites because they turn from gray to red after they have had a blood meal. Infected hens will not be the picture of chicken health. Once the infestation becomes significant, your chickens will become anemic. Their wattles and the combs will appear pale and their egg production will drop significantly. Red mites also cause:

  • Skin irritation 
  • Feather pecking
  • Weight loss
  • Restlessness in the flock

Your chickens will also probably be reluctant to go into their coop at night because that’s where the mites are lying in wait. 

When checking your chicken coop for red mites, be sure to also check their perches or other chicken coop and run accessories. An easy way to check for red mites is by rubbing a white paper towel underneath the perches at night. If there are red mites, they will be on the underside of the perch after feeding on your chickens – you’ll see red streaks on your paper towel after coming into contact with them. 

Prevention

An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. But, when it comes to red mites, that’s sometimes easier said than done. Wild birds or new chickens can transmit red mites to your flock. Check your chickens’ health regularly to make sure all flock members are feeling their best. 

It’s also a good idea to check for red mites routinely when you clean your chicken coop and use some preventative measures. Diatomaceous earth as part of the weekly clean is helpful in preventing and killing mites (DE is a 100% natural powder which dehydrates parasites it comes into contact with). All types of chicken coops can get red mites – however wooden coops tend to experience the most infestations. 

Unfortunately, red mites can survive for up to 10 months in an empty hen house, so leaving a coop empty for a while doesn’t usually fix the problem. Choosing your housing carefully can help prevent infestations Omlet’s Eglu chicken coops are made from plastic which makes it very difficult for red mites to make a home. And in the event that there is a red mite infestation, they are quick and easy to clean. A quick blast with a pressure washer will be enough to send the mites packing. 

6 Ways to treat red mites 

1. Cleaning

If you find lots of red mites in the coop, it’s time for a deep clean. This type of cleaning will take several hours with a wooden chicken coop, but significantly less time with a plastic chicken coop. Remove all hens from the coop and strip it down as much as possible. Clean each part individually and allow for the coop and parts to dry completely. 

2. Mite disinfectant detergent

Mix a mite disinfectant detergent (such as Smite Professional Disinfectant 1L Concentrate or Barrier Red Mite X 500ml Concentrate) with water (using the manufacturer’s guidelines). Apply this to the coop, ensuring you get it in the cracks and crevices. Omlet’s Eglu chicken coops don’t have these awkward and accommodating spaces, making red mites much easier to control. Concentrate your efforts where there is the highest population of red mites. Leave for 15-20 minutes.

3.  High-pressure hose

Use a hose (preferably a pressure washer) to hose down the coop and the parts. Try to get in every nook and cranny, as this is where the mites like to hide. Leave for 10-15 minutes to dry. After this, you will most probably see more agitated mites crawling out. Repeat this process until there are very few mites emerging after each wash. Eglu chicken coops are made of heavy-duty plastic and are designed to be pressure washed with ease. One pressure wash will be enough to eradicate any existing mite population. 

4. UV

Leave the coop to thoroughly dry. It’s ideal to perform coop cleanings on a sunny day where UV rays can kill some of the bacteria. Put the coop back together and add bedding. Dispose of the old bedding in a plastic bag in the garbage – red mites will happily find somewhere else to live if given the opportunity. 

5. Red mite powder

Sprinkle your entire coop and your chickens with a red mite powder. Ensure you rub the powder onto the perches so that any remaining mites will have to crawl through it to reach your chickens. 

6. Repeat red mite powder treatment

Re-apply the red mite powder every couple of days or when it has rubbed off. Red mites are primarily active during mild weather, making peak seasons the spring and fall. They will lie dormant throughout the rest of the year, waiting for their next opportunity to emerge. 

Preventing red mites with Omlet 

Any chicken coop can fall victim to red mites, but with any easy-to-clean plastic chicken coop, you’ll be able to nip infestations in the bud. Our chicken perches can be removed easily for a thorough cleaning, and our plastic Chicken Swing offers a mite-resistant place to find relief. Don’t fall prey to red mites – take control with Omlet’s chicken products. 

Woman cleaning Eglu Go Up Raised Chicken Coop

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This entry was posted in Chickens on June 20th, 2018 by sammorley


Dogs get hay fever too

Dog outside surrounded by flowers

As we approach warmer days, many of us will now be all too familiar with the dreaded hay fever. Hay fever, also known as allergic rhinitis, is a type of inflammation which occurs when the immune system overreacts to allergens in the air. Typically, it’s triggered by environmental allergens such as pollen, pet hair, dust or mold and peaks in spring and summer. But, did you know that dogs get hay fever too?

What are the symptoms of dog hay fever?

Sudden sneezing and a runny nose on a summer’s day out with your furry friend can only mean one thing…hay fever has hit. But, since our pets’ immune systems are not the same as ours, dogs present symptoms differently and will most likely become very itchy all over their bodies. The most commonly affected areas of the skin include the armpits, the groin, the base of the dog’s tail, the feet and the sides of the face. You should also watch out for other signs of canine hay fever which include:

  • Bald spots
  • Rash on the face and paws
  • Redness
  • Ear infections
  • Scabs and lumps in the skin

Which dogs are more likely to get hay fever?

Some dog breeds are particularly prone to hay fever because of their genetic makeup such as their nose shape and coat type. Breeds that are most likely to be affected include but are not limited to, West Highland Terriers, Dalmations, Schnauzers, and Boxers.

When it comes to age and hay fever, there’s no magic number and like humans, dogs can develop this condition at whichever canine life stage. But symptoms often begin when dogs are between 1 to 3 years old. 

How to treat dog hay fever

It can sometimes be difficult to identify whether your dog is experiencing hay fever as symptoms can also mimic other pet allergies such as atopic dermatitis. If your dog is showing any signs of discomfort or being unwell and you’re unsure about the cause, be sure to contact your vet. They’ll be able to allergy test them to work out if hay fever is causing the problem and prescribe them suitable medication if required.

There’s no cure for dog hay fever, but there are a few things that can be done to make Fido feel better.

Prescribed medication

After consulting your vet, they may be able to provide your dog with antihistamine medication to help with their symptoms. For the rare cases where a pollen allergy provokes a more extreme reaction, your vet can administer a shot to help alleviate these.

Get that fresh-sheets feeling

You should wash your dog’s bed regularly and vacuum regularly to remove the pollen your dog picked up during walks. Omlet’s Topology Dog Bed has a range of removable toppers that can simply be zipped on and off to be placed in the washing machine for that fresh-sheets feeling. Plus, it’ll improve your home’s hygiene too, with raised feet to minimize the buildup of dust, debris and mildew from underneath the bed.

Make indoors fun

The rising temperatures over summer can mean having to find other ways to keep your dog mentally stimulated indoors where necessary, but doing so can also help reduce hay fever symptoms, especially when pollen counts are high. Ensure your pup has plenty of dog toys and you can even try out a few new fun tricks to keep them entertained and their mind engaged. 

Choose walking routes carefully

When you do head out, make sure that you the areas where you walk your dog wisely. This means keeping them away from longer grass and vegetation. Avoiding these areas means less chance of coming into contact with what could be setting off your dog’s allergies.

Use a damp towel

You might already wipe your dog’s paws clean after a walk but it’s a good idea to also wipe your dog’s coat over with a damp towel immediately after you come home to remove any pollen. You should start with the face and end with your dog’s legs and paws.

Try oatmeal baths

A nice soothing oatmeal bath will help to soothe your dog’s itchy skin and remove any pollen that remains on them. Simply pour one cup of crushed whole oatmeal into a tub and stir with warm water. If you’re unsure about a bath full of oatmeal, you can also use oatmeal shampoo for dogs or alternative shampoos designed to reduce dog skin irritation.

Omlet and your dog

At Omlet, we understand that keeping your dog in tip-top condition should be done all year round, not just when allergies strike. That’s why we designed a wide range of innovative dog beds, dog crates, dog blankets and more, to give your dogs the products they need to thrive.

German Shepherd dog lying indoors on Omlet Bolster Dog Bed in Midnight Meadow print

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This entry was posted in Dogs on June 11th, 2018 by sammorley